4 Years
Under Graduate
Engineering
Full Time
The B.Tech Thermal Engineering curriculum is designed to equip students with a comprehensive understanding of thermodynamics, heat transfer, and energy systems. In the first semester, students typically delve into foundational subjects such as engineering mathematics, physics, and basic mechanical engineering principles. Moving into the second semester, they begin to explore core subjects specific to thermal engineering, including fluid mechanics and thermal engineering fundamentals. By the third semester, students advance to more specialized topics such as heat transfer mechanisms, thermodynamics of materials, and computational fluid dynamics. The fourth semester often includes courses on power plant engineering, refrigeration, and air conditioning systems. In the fifth semester, students delve deeper into advanced thermodynamics, combustion processes, and renewable energy systems. Finally, in the sixth semester, they undertake projects and practical training, applying their knowledge to real-world problems and innovations in thermal engineering.
| Subject | Topics |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | Calculus, ODEs, PDEs, Vector Calculus |
| Physics | Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Heat Transfer |
| Chemistry | Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Kinetics |
| Electrical Engineering | Circuits, Ohm’s Law, AC/DC Circuits |
| Graphics | Engineering Drawing, Projections |
| Programming | C/Python, Algorithms |
| Workshop Practice | Tools, Welding, Machining |
| Environmental Studies | Pollution, Sustainability |
| Communication | Technical Writing, Presentation Skills |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Engineering Mathematics | Multivariable Calculus, Linear Algebra, Complex Numbers, Probability and Statistics |
| Engineering Physics | Waves and Oscillations, Optics, Electricity and Magnetism |
| Materials Science | Crystal Structure, Mechanical Properties of Materials, Phase Diagrams |
| Thermodynamics | Laws of Thermodynamics, Properties of Pure Substances, Thermodynamic Relations |
| Fluid Mechanics | Fluid Properties, Fluid Statics, Fluid Dynamics, Bernoulli's Equation |
| Heat Transfer | Conduction, Convection, Radiation, Heat Exchangers |
| Mechanical Engineering Drawing | Advanced Engineering Drawing, Machine Components, Assembly Drawings |
| Environmental Science and Engineering | Environmental Pollution, Climate Change, Waste Management |
| Workshop Practice | Advanced Machining Techniques, Quality Control Methods |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | Numerical Methods, Probability, Statistics, Linear Algebra |
| Thermodynamics | Gas Mixtures, Psychrometrics, Combustion, Power Cycles, Refrigeration Cycles |
| Fluid Mechanics | Boundary Layer Theory, Turbomachinery, Computational Fluid Dynamics |
| Heat Transfer | Advanced Mechanisms, Heat Exchangers Design, Boiling, Condensation |
| Electrical Engineering | Power Electronics, Drives, Renewable Energy |
| Instrumentation | Sensors, Data Acquisition, Signal Processing |
| Manufacturing Technology | Metal Cutting, CNC Machining, Rapid Prototyping |
| Environmental Engineering | Pollution Control, Waste Management |
| Ethics | Engineering Ethics, CSR, Sustainable Development |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | Numerical Analysis, Probability, Optimization |
| Thermodynamics | Advanced Analysis, Gas Turbines, Refrigeration Systems |
| Fluid Mechanics | Advanced Dynamics, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Hydraulic Machines |
| Heat Transfer | Enhancement, Radiation, Insulation |
| Energy Conversion Systems | Power Plants, Renewable Energy |
| Control Systems | Theory, PID Controllers |
| Mechanical Vibrations | Single & Multiple Degree Systems, Control |
| Engineering Economics | Cost Estimation, Project Management |
| Industrial Training | Practical Experience in Industries |
| Project Work | Design and Implementation |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Renewable Energy Systems | Solar, Wind, Biomass, Geothermal Energy |
| Refrigeration & AC | Vapor Compression, Absorption, Psychrometrics |
| Power Plant Engineering | Boiler Design, Steam Turbines, CHP Systems |
| Computational Fluid Dynamics | Fundamentals, Numerical Methods, Turbulence |
| Combustion Engineering | Fundamentals, Analysis, Emissions Control |
| Advanced Heat Transfer | Heat Exchangers, Multiphase Systems, Heat Pipes |
| Industrial Automation | PLC Programming, SCADA Systems, Robotics |
| Environmental Impact Assessment | Regulations, Impact Assessment |
| Technical Elective I | Specialized Elective Course 1 |
| Technical Elective II | Specialized Elective Course 2 |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Energy Management | Auditing, Conservation Techniques, Policy and Planning |
| Power Plant Design | Boiler Design, Steam Generators, Combined Cycle Plants |
| HVAC Systems Design | Advanced AC Systems, Refrigeration Systems Design |
| Renewable Energy Systems | Solar PV, Wind Turbines, Bioenergy Conversion |
| Computational Methods | FEM, FDM for Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow |
| Pollution Control | Air, Water, Solid Waste Management |
| Project Management | Planning, Scheduling, Resource Allocation, Risk Management |
| Tech Elective III & IV | Specialized Elective Courses |
| Industrial Visit | Field Visit to Industries |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Power Plant Engineering | Advanced Boiler Ops, Steam Turbine Performance, Plant Instrumentation |
| Refrigeration Technology | Advanced Cycles, Refrigerants, Industrial Systems |
| Energy Storage Systems | Thermal, Battery, Flywheel Energy Storage |
| Computational Fluid Dynamics | Advanced Techniques, Turbulence Modeling, Multiphase Flows |
| Thermal Systems Design | Optimization, Integration, Heat Exchangers |
| Energy Economics | Markets, Pricing, Project Financing |
| Renewable Energy Systems | Ocean, Tidal/Wave Power, Hydrogen |
| Elective Courses | Specialized Topics |
| Seminar | Research Presentation |
| Project Work | Research Project |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Power Plant Operation and Maintenance | Operation Strategies, Maintenance Techniques, Performance Monitoring |
| Renewable Energy Integration | Grid Integration of Renewable Energy Systems, Energy Storage Systems |
| Advanced Heat Transfer | Heat Transfer in Porous Media, Heat Transfer in Nanofluids, Radiative Heat Transfer |
| Energy Management Systems | Building Energy Management Systems, Smart Grid Technologies |
| Computational Methods in Thermal Engineering | Advanced Numerical Methods, Finite Volume Method, Boundary Element Method |
| Industrial Training | Internship in Industries/Research Organizations |
| Project Work | Research Project on Thermal Engineering |
| Subject | Topics Covered |
|---|---|
| Mathematics | Algebra: Polynomials, equations, sequences, series |
| Calculus: Functions, limits, derivatives, integrals | |
| Probability and Statistics: Probability distributions | |
| Physics | Mechanics: Laws of motion, work, energy, gravitation |
| Thermodynamics: Laws, heat transfer, entropy | |
| Optics and Waves: Reflection, refraction, interference | |
| Chemistry | Atomic Structure and Bonding, States of Matter |
| Chemical Kinetics and Equilibrium | |
| Thermal Engineering | Heat Transfer: Conduction, convection, radiation |
| Fluid Mechanics: Bernoulli's equation, viscous flow | |
| Power Plant Engineering, HVAC Systems | |
| Aptitude and Reasoning | Logical Reasoning, Quantitative Aptitude |
| General Awareness | Current Affairs, General Science, Environmental Science |
| Subject | Book Title | Author(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Thermodynamics | "Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach" | Yunus A. Çengel, Michael A. Boles |
| "Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics" | Michael J. Moran, Howard N. Shapiro | |
| Heat Transfer | "Heat and Mass Transfer: Fundamentals & Applications" | Yunus A. Çengel, Afshin J. Ghajar |
| "Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer" | Theodore L. Bergman et al. | |
| Fluid Mechanics | "Fluid Mechanics" | Frank M. White |
| "Fundamentals of Fluid Mechanics" | Bruce R. Munson et al. | |
| Power Plant Engineering | "Power Plant Engineering" | P. K. Nag |
| "Power Plant Engineering" | Larry Drbal et al. | |
| Combustion Engineering | "Principles of Combustion" | Kenneth K. Kuo |
| "Combustion Engineering" | Gary L. Borman, Kenneth W. Ragland | |
| Renewable Energy Systems | "Renewable and Efficient Electric Power Systems" | Gilbert M. Masters |
| "Wind Energy Explained" | James F. Manwell et al. | |
| HVAC Systems | "HVAC Fundamentals" | Samuel C. Sugarman |
| "Heating, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Analysis and Design" | Faye C. McQuiston, Jerald D. Parker, Jeffrey D. Spitler |
Q. What is B.Tech Thermal Engineering?
Ans. B.Tech Thermal Engineering is an undergraduate engineering program that focuses on understanding heat transfer, thermodynamics, fluid mechanics, and related subjects. It equips students with the knowledge and skills needed to design, analyze, and optimize thermal systems and processes.
Q. What are the core subjects in B.Tech Thermal Engineering?
Ans. Core subjects typically include Thermodynamics, Heat Transfer, Fluid Mechanics, Thermal Engineering, Power Plant Engineering, Refrigeration and Air Conditioning, Combustion, Energy Conversion, and related topics.
Q. What are some elective subjects in B.Tech Thermal Engineering?
Ans. Elective subjects may vary depending on the university or college offering the program, but common electives include Computational Fluid Dynamics, Renewable Energy Systems, Advanced Heat Transfer, HVAC Systems Design, Energy Management, and Environmental Impact Assessment.
Q. What practical or lab sessions are included in the syllabus?
Ans. Practical sessions often involve experiments related to heat transfer, fluid mechanics, and thermodynamics. Labs may include experiments on heat exchangers, boilers, refrigeration systems, and combustion engines. Students may also work on software tools for simulation and analysis.
Q. Are there any industry-oriented projects or internships included in the curriculum?
Ans. Many B.Tech programs include industry-oriented projects or internships to provide students with real-world experience. These projects may involve working with companies on thermal system design, energy efficiency analysis, or research in related fields.
Q. What are the career prospects after completing B.Tech Thermal Engineering?
Ans. Graduates can pursue careers in various industries such as power generation, HVAC (Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning), automotive, aerospace, renewable energy, and manufacturing. Job roles include thermal engineer, energy analyst, HVAC engineer, research scientist, and more.
Q. Is there any scope for higher education after B.Tech Thermal Engineering?
Ans. Yes, students can pursue higher education such as M.Tech (Master of Technology) in Thermal Engineering, Energy Engineering, or related fields. They can also opt for research programs like Ph.D. for further specialization and academic or research-oriented careers.
Q. What are the skills required for success in B.Tech Thermal Engineering?
Ans. Strong analytical and problem-solving skills, understanding of mathematical concepts, knowledge of engineering principles, proficiency in computer-aided design (CAD) and simulation software, and good communication skills are essential for success in this field. Additionally, a curiosity for understanding thermal phenomena and a passion for sustainable energy solutions can be beneficial.
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