The MA in Sociology It is a two-year postgraduate degree that is divided into 4 semesters. It is focused on social aspects of human behaviour, human behaviour, and relationships. The course covers Sociological theories, Political Sociology, Gender and Society, Medical Sociology and much more.
The eligibility requirements to apply for the MA in Sociology generally require completing a bachelor's degree in sociology earned from a reputable institution with at least 50% marks in aggregate. The admissions process varies depending on the institution, with some colleges basing admission on merit, while others require entrance tests. The top schools for this degree comprise Christ University, OPJS University, St. Joseph's College along Andhra University. Check: MA Sociology Syllabus
MA Sociology Graduates find career opportunities with sociological firms or law firms as well as educational institutions, with positions such as counsellor, professor, consultant, administrator and researcher—the median salary of an INR 2.0 up to 5.0 LPA. Graduates can also pursue advanced studies and an M.Phil as well as PhD in Sociology.
Course Level |
Postgraduate |
Full form |
Master of Arts in Sociology |
Duration |
2 years |
Eligibility |
Achieved graduation in any discipline and at least 45 to 50 marks. |
Admission procedure |
Direct Admission or in conjunction with the entrance test. |
Course fee |
INR 5,000 to INR 2,00,000 |
Average Salary |
INR 3.5 LPA - INR 6.5 LPA |
Job Positions |
Counsellor, Administrator, Consultant, Journalist, Researcher |
Top Colleges |
TATA Institute of Social Science (TISS), Mumbai Delhi University, Delhi Christ University, Bangalore Loyola College, Chennai |
Top Recruiters |
Morphle Labs, Tekion, Salesforce, ZS Associates, FIS Global, Infosys, HCL, ICICI Lombard, the Indian Armed Forces (Army, Navy and Air Force), HDFC Life, Johnson & Johnson etc. |
A Master of Arts (MA) in Sociology is a graduate-level course that focuses on studying human behaviour, society and social structure. Some of the major features included in MA Sociology include:
• MA Sociology emphasizes understanding social phenomena and promotes an open-minded view of society's functions.
• Students are introduced to sociological concepts such as conflict theory, functionalism and feminism to explain the social interactions.
• The program is designed to equip students with skills in research in both qualitative and quantitative ways to conduct empirical research and surveys.
• Students may specialize in areas such as gender studies, criminology or social inequality according to the course of study.
• MA Sociology explores contemporary social issues and offers analysis and policy formulation.
• It stimulates the critical analysis of societal norms and values as well as power structures, which leads to an understanding of the social changes and the diversity of cultures.
The Admissions Process for MA Sociology programs generally follows the merit-based process of selection. However, some schools may take into consideration entrance tests such as JNUEE DU DSE MA Entrance Test, HSEE, CUCET, TISSNET, North Maharashtra University MA Entrance Exam, BHUEE, AMU, DUEE, and UHEE to be considered for admission. These are the steps that should be taken for entrance-based and merit-based admissions:
Merit-Based Admissions
• Visit the official website of the organization.
• Click the registration link and sign up yourself.
• Login with the password that you have entered during registration.
• The application form must be filled in with all of the correct information.
• The applicants who are selected based on the information given will be required to show up at the institution along with the required documents to be verified.
Entrance-Based Admissions
• Visit the official site of the institution.
• Click the registration link, and then sign up yourself.
• Log in using the password you provided at the time of registration.
• Complete the application form by providing all of the correct information.
• Check the notifications for exam information. Get your admit card from the website of your institution.
• Attend the entrance test and pass the exam with a score higher than the cut-off.
• Candidates who are shortlisted based on the information given will be required to show up at the institution along with the required documents to verify.
• Application forms for admissions are made available usually in June or May and the entrance exams are generally scheduled in July or August.
The Requirements for Admission into the MA in Sociology program usually comprise the following criteria:
• The applicant must possess a bachelor's degree from a recognized institution with at least 50 percent aggregate marks or an equivalent CGPA for the general category and 45percent for reserved categories, such as SC or ST / OBCand PwD.
• Colleges such as Loyola also offer an exemption of 2% in the case of SEBC class students.
• Candidates who have the B. A Degree in Sociology is typically more desirable than others.
• Some institutes allow admission through entrance tests only applicants are required to pass the entrance test with an official score.
• There is no age limitation for this course however, candidates need to be at least 20 years old to be eligible for this course.
Although some courses might seem to be as if they are related to sociology students need to be aware of the distinctions before choosing the right program. MA Social Work is one of the courses that is a part of sociology. The below points outline the differences between these two courses:
Parameters |
MA Sociology |
MA Social Work |
Course Overview |
Study of social patterns, behaviour as well as social interactions. |
The emphasis is on the social welfare system, advocacy as well as working with people and communities to tackle social issues. |
Core Subjects |
Social theories and research. |
Social Work practice and ethics. |
Career Options |
Academia, research, and policy analysis. |
Health care social work schools as well as NGOs and government agencies. |
Skillset |
Analysis of data, research and critical thinking. |
Advocacy, empathy, counselling and interpersonal abilities. |
Licensure |
Not required in all careers. |
Most often, you need a license or certification to be a social worker, based on the area and function. |
Duration |
Typically, it is 1-2 years depending on the plan. |
Typically, 1-2 years, with the option of part-time or online programs. |
Eligibility |
The graduation ceremony in all streams must be completed and requires at least between 45% and 50 percent marks. |
Minimum score of 50% in graduation from any stream. |
Admission Process |
Admission test or direct admission |
Admission test or direct admission |
Fieldwork/Internship |
Research projects may be included, however there is less emphasis on direct application. |
An integral element of the curriculum giving students hands-on experience in social work environments. |
Salary Range |
Variable, based on the path you choose to follow and the field of work. |
There are many options, including greater salaries in areas of social work for example, the field of clinical or healthcare. |
Ethical Considerations |
Examines ethical dilemmas as well as social justice questions. |
Promotes the importance of ethical conduct, rights of clients and professional boundaries in the practice. |
Top Colleges |
Loyola College, Chennai St. Xavier's College, Kolkata Nizam College, Hyderabad |
TATA Institute of Social Science (TISS), Mumbai Delhi University, Delhi Christ University, Bangalore Loyola College, Chennai |
Recruiting Areas |
International law firms, international corporations HR departments Health and welfare organizations. |
Social services, healthcare International NGOs, and Human Rights departments. |
Top Job Profiles |
Lecturer, Professor, Counselor, Administrator, |
Social Activist, Program Manager, Program Coordinator, Social Counselor. |
MA Sociology is offered at various institutes across India. Here is a list of the most prestigious MA Sociology institutions across the nation:
Colleges |
Location |
Average Fees |
Christ University |
Bangalore, Karnataka |
INR 78,000 |
IGNOU |
New Delhi, Delhi NCR |
INR 14,000 |
Mangalayatan University - [MU] |
Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh |
INR 40,000 |
IGNTU |
Anuppur, Madhya Pradesh |
INR 8,000 |
OPJS University |
Churu, Rajasthan |
INR 50,000 |
RKDF University |
Ranchi, Jharkhand |
INR 60,000 |
Shyam University |
Dausa, Rajasthan |
INR 50,000 |
TISS |
Guwahati, Assam |
INR 1,14,000 |
St Joseph's College |
Kohima, Nagaland |
INR 80,000 |
AIT |
Chennai, Tamil Nadu |
INR 80,000 |
Andhra University |
Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh |
INR 12,400 |
PSSOU |
Bilaspur, Chhattisgarh |
INR 14,400 |
Below is a listing of the essential books that are recommended to students in MA Sociology courses, offering the foundational knowledge needed and insight into a variety of sociological theories and concepts:
Books |
Author |
Sociology: Principles of Sociology |
C. N. Shankar Rao |
Sociology Themes and Perspectives |
Haralambus |
Indian Sociological Thought |
B. K. Nagla |
Sociological Theory |
George Ritzer |
Indian Society |
M. Senthil Kumar, S Rajesh |
Sociological Imagination |
C. Wright Mills |
The Social Construction of Reality |
Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann |
The Division of Labor in Society |
Emile Durkheim |
The Rules of Sociological Method |
Emile Durkheim |
Gender Trouble: Feminism and the Subversion of Identity |
Judith Butler |
An MA in Sociology can open many rewarding and diverse career opportunities offering graduates the chance to research and address diverse social issues and dynamics. Here are some career profiles of MA Sociology graduates, along with descriptions of their jobs and the average salary:
Job Profile |
Job Description |
Average Annual Salary |
Sociologist |
Research to understand social patterns, behaviours and structures. Researches and releases findings, and could aid in the development of policies. |
INR 5 LPA |
Social Worker |
Direct assistance and support to people and communities that are facing social issues. Counselling, advocacy and referrals to other assistance. |
INR 2 LPA |
Counsellor |
Provides counselling services that are based on a thorough understanding of the dynamics in communities. |
INR 2.3 LPA |
PR Executive |
Makes use of knowledge about societies and civilizations in order to function as an Executive in Public Relations. |
INR 3 LPA |
Journalist |
Explores a career in Journalism using their skills in social problems. |
INR 3 LPA |
Research Analyst |
Analyzes and collects information, conducts research, and writes reports to aid organisations and policymakers in analyzing and solving social problems. |
INR 3.4 LPA |
Policy Analyst |
Assesses and formulates public policies usually with a focus on social welfare. This can be done through conducting research, analysing the data and formulating policy recommendations. |
INR 9.73 LPA |
Nonprofit Program Manager |
manages the programs and initiatives of non-profit organizations, including budgets, staff, as well as execution to ensure goals for social impact and achievement. |
INR 11.7 LPA |
Human Resources Specialist |
Assists companies in managing employee relations programs, diversity and inclusion and socially responsible initiatives. |
INR 6.5 LPA |
Market Research Analyst |
Researches consumer behaviour and market trends to assist businesses make informed choices about the development of products and marketing strategies. |
INR 5.2 LPA |
Academic Researcher/ Professor |
Engages in academic research, teaching and publishing research in sociology. Usually, this is done in a college or university environment. |
INR 15 LPA |
Community Organizer |
Communities mobilize to tackle social problems, promote change, encourage the development of communities and encourage engagement. |
INR 5.43 LPA |
The Future of MA Sociology is promising, providing opportunities for continuing education and a variety of career options. Four key aspects of the future of MA Sociology:
• A lot of MA Sociology graduates opt to further their education, for example, a PhD in Sociology or related areas. Doctoral degrees could lead to academic jobs as well as advanced research opportunities and specialized areas of sociology.
• MA Sociology opens doors to an array of careers in fields like social research as well as the analysis of policy, sociology human resources, management of non-profit organizations and counselling. The broad range of skills learned can be utilized in a variety of sectors.
• There is a growing need for experts who can analyse and deal with complicated social issues, particularly in areas such as diversity, social justice and inclusion, as well as public policy. MA Sociology graduates are sought by employers for their critical thinking skills and research abilities.
• MA Sociology graduates find employment in non-profit and government agencies, organisations, research institutes and educational institutions, and corporate and healthcare facilities among others. They are often involved in the development of policies, social services and the development of communities.
Q. What is the admission process for an MA Sociology program?
Ans. The admission process typically involves meeting eligibility criteria set by the respective university or college, which may include a bachelor's degree in sociology or a related field. Candidates usually need to fill out application forms, submit transcripts, letters of recommendation, and a statement of purpose, and possibly appear for an entrance exam and/or interview.
Q. What does the syllabus of an MA Sociology program usually cover?
Ans. The syllabus typically includes courses on sociological theories, research methodologies, social institutions, social stratification, gender studies, globalization, urban sociology, environmental sociology, and specialized topics like criminology or medical sociology.
Q. Are there any entrance exams for admission to MA Sociology programs?
Ans. Entrance exams may vary depending on the institution. Some colleges/universities may conduct their entrance exams, while others may admit students based on national-level exams like the GRE or specific sociology entrance tests conducted by educational bodies.
Q. What skills are required to excel in the field of sociology?
Ans. Critical thinking, analytical skills, research abilities, empathy, cultural sensitivity, strong communication skills, writing proficiency, data analysis skills, and the ability to interpret and synthesize complex social phenomena are essential for success in sociology.
Q. What are the job profiles available after completing an MA in Sociology program?
Ans. Graduates can pursue careers as sociologists, research analysts, policy analysts, social workers, community organizers, human resource specialists, educators, consultants, and counsellors, among others.
Q. What is the career scope and potential after completing an MA in Sociology program?
Ans. The field of sociology offers diverse opportunities for employment in academic institutions, research organizations, government agencies, non-profit organizations, international organizations, healthcare facilities, corporations, and social service agencies. Additionally, graduates can explore freelance consulting or entrepreneurship.
Q. What salary can one expect after completing an MA Sociology program?
Ans. Salaries vary depending on factors such as job role, experience, location, and employer. Entry-level positions may offer salaries ranging from moderate to competitive, with the potential for growth as one gains experience and expertise in the field.
Q. Which are some of the top colleges offering MA Sociology programs?
Ans. Some of the top colleges known for their sociology programs include Harvard University, Stanford University, University of California, Berkeley, University of Chicago, and Princeton University, among others.
Q. Who are the top recruiters in the sociology industry for MA Sociology graduates?
Ans. Top recruiters include research institutions such as Pew Research Center, government agencies like the Bureau of Labor Statistics, non-profit organizations such as the United Nations, educational institutions, consulting firms, and social service agencies focusing on various social issues.
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