CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer Key 2025 Live: Download Unofficial Solutions

 CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer Key 2025 Live Updates: CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer Key 2025 will help students get the correct answers to the questions asked in the board exam so that they can evaluate their scores and assess their performance. The unofficial answer key for CBSE Class 12 Geography exam 2025 is available only for section A as it is an MCQ-based section and students need to know the correct answers from this section. The second part of the paper is descriptive type answers which range from very short to long answer type questions, hence, the marking of these questions will be subjective based on how each student answers these questions. Section D (Long Answer Questions) is the section with the highest weightage for the  CBSE Class 12  Geography exam 2025 with 25 marks

CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam Answer Key- Highlights

CBSE Class 12 Geography exam usually consists of around 30-35 questions, which vary depending on the latest pattern. 

CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer Key Features

Using the answer key offers several benefits:

1. Self-Assessment: Helps you evaluate your performance and understanding of the topic.
2. Clarification of doubts: Provide clear solutions to questions that you find challenging.
3. Preparation for future exams: Identifies areas that need more practice, leading to better preparation for upcoming board and competitive exams.

How to use CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer Key effectively?

To get the maximum benefit from the  Class 12 CBSE  Geography  answer key, students should:

1. Check their answers with the solutions provided to assess the accuracy.
2. Identify the mistakes and understand the correct approach to avoid such mistakes in future exams.
3. Get clarification on challenging questions by discussing them with teachers or classmates.
4. Estimate their marks to assess performance and set practical expectations for the final results.

Unofficial CBSE Class 12 Geography Answer Key 2025

The table below provides the PDF download links of CBSE Class 12 Geography board exam answer key. Students can use it to estimate their marks. They should remember that the unofficial answer keys are only for reference and the final marks can be known correctly only after the declaration of CBSE board exam result 2025.

CBSE Class 12 Geography Exam Pattern 2025

CBSE Class 12 Geography question paper consists of 30 compulsory questions, divided into five sections:

1. Section A (Questions 1-17): Multiple-choice questions (MCQs), carrying 1 mark each.
2. Section B (Questions 18-19): Source-based questions, carrying 3 marks each.
3. Section C (Questions 20-23): Short-answer question
4. Section D (Questions 24-28): Long-answer questions (120-150 words), carrying 5 marks each.
5. Section E (Questions 29-30): Map-based questions, carrying 5 marks each.

CBSE Class 12th Geography Answer Key 2025

Get the  Class 12 CBSE Geography Answer Key 2025 from here which has been prepared by subject experts. Students can find the answers to all the questions asked in the CBSE Class 12th Geography Question Paper 2025 below.

SECTION - A

Question no. 1 to 17 are Multiple Choice Type Questions. (17 x 1 = 17)

1. The concept of 'Neodeterminism' was introduced by ____________ .

(A) Ehrlich

(B) C. Semple

(C) Griffith Taylor

(D) Humboldt

Answer: (C) Griffith Taylor

2. "Human geography is the synthetic study of relationship between human societies and earth's surface." This definition of human geography is given by __________ .

(A) Vidal-de-la-Blache

(B) Richard Hartshorne

(C) Ritter

(D) Ratzel

Answer: (A) Vidal-de-la-Blache

3. Which one of the following is the core concern of geography as a discipline?

(A) To understand population distribution and the factors affecting the same.

(B) To understand the relationship between resource distribution and its utilisation.

(C) To understand the earth as the home of human beings and its sustainability.

(D) To understand the earth as the home of natural resources and their

Answer: (C) To understand the earth as the home of human beings and its sustainability.

4. Read the following statements regarding inland ports carefully and choose the correct option:

(i) These ports are located away from the sea coast.

(ii) These ports are linked to sea by inland water bodies.

(iii) These ports are accessible by flat bottomed ships or barges.

(iv) Kochchi, Aden and Honolulu are some of the examples of inland port. Options:

(A) Only (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct.

(B) Only (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct.

(C) Only (i), (iii) and (iv) are correct.

(D) Only (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct.

Answer: (A) Only (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct.

5. Two statements are given below. They are Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): ‘International trade may prove to be detrimental to nations.’

Reason (R): 'It may lead to dependence on other nations causing exploitation.'

Options:

(A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is correct explanation of (A). 

(B) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).

(C) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.

(D) (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct.

Answer: (A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is correct explanation of (A).

6. Choose the correct option to fill the blank:

"In modern times, trade is the basis of the world's economic organisation and is related to the ___________ of nations".

(A) bilateral trade policy

(B) multi-lateral trade policy

(C) foreign trade policy

(D) internal need policy

Answer: (C) foreign trade policy

7. Arrange the following towns of India as per their historical evolution from the oldest to the newest order and choose the correct option:

(i) Chennai

(ii) Gandhinagar

(iii) Patna

(iv) Lucknow

Options:

(A) (iii), (iv), (ii), (i)

(B) (iii), (iv), (i), (ii)

(C) (iv), (iii), (i), (ii)

(D) (iv), (iii), (ii), (i)

Answer:(B) (iii), (iv), (i), (ii)

8. Read the following statements regarding urban settlements of India carefully and choose the correct options:
   (i) All urban settlements are manufacturing centres.
   (ii) Urban settlements are generally compact and larger in size.
   (iii) They are engaged in a variety of non-agricultural activities.
   (iv) The urban settlements have a direct relation with rural settlements.

Options:
(A) Only (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct.
(B) Only (i), (iii) and (iv) are correct.
(C) Only (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct.
(D) Only (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct.

Answer:(C) Only (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct.

9. Two statements are given below. They are Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read both the statements carefully and choose the correct option:

Assertion (A): ‘The agriculturally rich states of Punjab, Haryana and western Uttar Pradesh are facing the crisis of groundwater depletion.’
Reason (R): ‘More groundwater is utilised for irrigation than water-table recharge.’

Options:
(A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is correct reason of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct reason of (A).
(C) (A) is not correct, but (R) is correct.
(D) (A) is correct, but (R) is not correct.

Answer:(A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is correct reason of (A).

10. Read the following statements related to the Indira Gandhi Canal Project carefully and choose the correct option:
    (i) The Indira Gandhi Canal project was conceived by Kanwar Sain in 1950 and it was launched in 1961.
    (ii) The introduction of canal irrigation has brought perceptible changes in the agricultural economy of the command area.
    (iii) The spread of canal irrigation has led to an increase in cultivated area and crop intensity.
    (iv) Traditional crops of jowar, and bajra have been replaced by rice and wheat etc.

Options:
(A) (i), (ii) and (iv) only are correct.

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(B) (i), (ii) and (iii) only are correct.

(C) (i), (iii) and (iv) only are correct.

(D) (ii), (iii) and (iv) only are correct.

Answer:(D) (ii), (iii) and (iv) only are correct.

11. Read the following statements related to international trade in India carefully and choose the correct option:
    (i) India has a long coastline surrounded by ocean from three sides.
    (ii) Indian coasts have a large number of well-developed seaports.
    (iii) Kandla port exports huge amount of iron-ore.
    (iv) The transportation cost by water is very cheap for voluminous items.

Options:
(A) Only (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct.
(B) Only (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct.
(C) Only (i), (iii) and (iv) are correct.
(D) Only (ii), (iii) and (iv) are correct.

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Answer:(A) Only (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct.

12. Why is it that slums are the areas of residence with least choice? Choose the correct options:
    (i) They have dilapidated houses with poor ventilation.
    (ii) The basic facilities like lights and toilets are difficult to get.
    (iii) Hygienic conditions and drinking water are improper.
    (iv) Better drainage facilities are available.

Options:
(A) Only (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct.
(B) Only (i), (iii) and (iv) are correct.
(C) Only (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct.
(D) Only (i), (ii) and (iv) are correct.

 Answer:(A) Only (i), (ii) and (iii) are correct.

13. The watershed management programme in Jhabua district of Madhya Pradesh is funded by which one of the following ministries?

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Options:
(A) Rural Development
(B) Environment
(C) Transport
(D) Irrigation

Answer:(A) Rural Development

14. Local names like Panna, Para, Palli, Nagla, Dhani etc. are examples of which of the following types of rural settlements in India?

Options:
(A) Clustered settlement
(B) Semi-clustered settlement
(C) Hamleted settlement
(D) Dispersed settlement

Answer:(C) Hamleted settlement

Study the following table carefully and answer the Question No. 15 to 17:

Composition of India’s export: 2009-2017

(Percentage share in exports)

15. Under which one of the following categories of commodities, the maximum decline in export is recorded from 2015-16 to 2016-17?

Options:
(A) Agriculture and allied products
(B) Ore and minerals
(C) Crude and petroleum products
(D) Other commodities

Answer:(D) Other commodities

16. Under which one of the following categories of commodities, the increase in export is observed from 2010-11 to 2016-17?

Options:
(A) Agriculture and allied products
(B) Ore and minerals
(C) Crude and petroleum products
(D) Other commodities

Answer:(A) Agriculture and allied products

17. Under which one of the following categories of commodities, an increase in export is continuously observed?

Options:
(A) Agriculture and allied products
(B) Ore and minerals
(C) Manufactured goods
(D) Other commodities

Answer:(C) Manufactured goods