Bachelor of Science Honours (B.Sc. Hons.) Zoology: Courses, Admission, Syllabus, Colleges, Eligibility, Entrance Exam, Career Scope and Salary

  • course years 3 Years
  • type of course Under Graduate
  • course stream Science
  • course type Full Time
Written By universitykart team | Last Updated date Oct, 09, 2024

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology: Full Form, Admission, Eligibility, Entrance Exams, Fees Structure, Syllabus, Career, Future Scope, Jobs, Top Colleges

The full form of B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology is Bachelor of Science in Zoology Honors. This is a postgraduate course in zoology. The duration of the course is 3 years. For the Indian course, the average tuition expense is between INR 5000 and 2,00,000 over three years. The Bachelor of Science in Zoology studies animal life from the cellular and molecular structure of all organisms and lineages. This course introduces animal biology and covers a variety of topics such as animal husbandry, wildlife conservation and ecology. This research also includes genetics, biochemistry and statistics, which are the foundations of zoology. Zoology is the study of the biological processes of animals, their connections with their environments, and fundamental aspects of zoological phenomena, from the molecular level to the ecological level. It focuses on the structure, function, behavior and developmental process of the animal.

Students also learn about the history and development, personality, behavior and relationships of species. Courses include physiology, biology, immunology, morphology, embryology, brain and genomics, molecular biology, biotechnology, genetic evolution, and ecology. B.Sc. (Hons) (Zoology) is a concise and comprehensive study of animals and experience.

This certificate can provide students with a variety of career and research opportunities in animal and natural sciences. Some, like National Geographic, Animal Planet, and Discovery Channel, offer top jobs for veterinarians. Additionally, zoos, safari parks and resorts are some of the important employment opportunities for applicants. A B.Sc. (Hons) Zoology degree requires 10+2 or equivalent in science with at least 50% marks in biology courses and/or collaboration from an authorized institution in the country. Schools conduct an entrance exam to obtain a bachelor's degree B.Sc. (Hons) Zoology. Courses completed at these universities will be selected based on academic success (i.e. total scores in the 10+2 final exam and entrance exam).

It forms the basis for further studies in the field such as B.Sc. (Hons) (Botany), M.Sc., PhD and M.Phil. (Life sciences, forestry and wildlife), zoology and life sciences, biochemistry, biophysics, toxicology, genetics and microbiology, agricultural entomology, medicine and forestry, etc. B.Sc. (Hons) Zoology can lead to career development and research in a wide range of natural and animal sciences. Zoos have a variety of channels, including National Geographic, Animal Planet, and Discovery Channel. Zoology graduates can continue postgraduate education. In this case, you will be responsible for the protection and management of the animal kingdom and will create employment in this field. Apart from study, you can also pursue Masters, PhD, M.Phil etc. They can also continue their higher education.

Due to the need to manage and protect the country's wildlife, zoology majors have many career opportunities. Most television channels, such as Animal Planet, National Geographic, and Discovery, have many options for filmmakers and many professionals. Pharmaceutical companies, laboratories, zoos, aquariums, fisheries and fisheries, museums, etc. teachers, forensic experts, medical doctors and veterinarians. The desire to find a particular job is one of the most important factors that helps a person work well. If someone chooses zoology as a field because they are passionate about it, it will grow. The average salary of a candidate with a degree in Zoology is Rs 4-5 lakh per month. Forty thousand Rupees. The annual salary of a caregiver is 5 to 6 INR. ZooKeeper pays 7-8 INR to the zoo every year.

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Course Details

The course highlight of the Bachelor of Science Honours (B.Sc. Hons.) Zoology are presented in a table:

Aspect Details
Course Name Bachelor of Science Honours (B.Sc. Hons.) Zoology
Duration 3 years
Course Type Graduate
Eligibility 10+2 with Science stream (Biology group)
Examination Type Semester and Annual
Admission Process Merit-based or Entrance Exam
Entrance Exams NEET, AIIMS, State-level entrance exams
Specializations Animal Physiology, Ecology, Genetics, Evolution
Average Course Fee INR 5000 to 2 Lakhs
Average Starting Salary INR 2 Lakhs to 8 Lakhs
Core Subjects Cell Biology, Animal Diversity, Genetics, Ecology
Practical Training Fieldwork, Laboratory Experiments
Career Opportunities Wildlife Biologist, Conservation Scientist, Researcher
Top Recruiters Sharda Cropchem Limited, Meghami Group, UPL Limited, Gharda Group, Indofil Industries, Bharat Group, Willowood India, etc.
Average Salary INR 3-6 LPA (varies with experience and sector)
Higher Study Options M.Sc. Zoology, M.Phil. Zoology, Ph.D. Zoology
Job Roles Zoologist, Wildlife Biologist, Zoo Curator

Why Study B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology?

Studying the B.Sc. (Hons.) in Zoology equips students with the knowledge about the animal kingdom, including their behavior, physiology, and ecological systems. The following paragraphs contain the reasons why you perhaps need to study B.Sc. (Hons.) in Zoology:

  1. Gain In-depth Knowledge about Animals: Zoology course can significantly widen your knowledge about animals from microorganisms to mammals. This section will address their evolutionary history, diversity, classification, genetics, behavior, and conservation.

  2. Career Opportunities: The B.Sc. Hons. Zoology offers numerous career options in multiple fields including wildlife management, biotechnology, environmental consulting, education, research, veterinary medicine, and conservation organizations.

  3. Research Opportunities: The honors program that you are enrolled in may contain projects that are independent and under the supervision of the expert research faculty members. These experiential opportunities are of great benefit for strengthening students’ logical thinking abilities and preparing them for graduate courses or further research areas.

  4. Fieldwork Experience: Many Zoology majors offer field courses for you to put to work what you studied in the classroom. These are places where you can get thrilling and joyful, helping you to sharpen your practical knowledge and save unforgettable moments.

  5. Contribution to Conservation Efforts: Through the study of zoology you can support efforts aimed at conserving at risk species and preserving biodiversity. Your experiences and abilities can be applied in the development of policies and practices targeted at habitat restoration, conservation of wildlife, and sustainable development.

  6. Interdisciplinary Approach: Zoology offers an interdisciplinary approach merging various fields such as biology, chemistry, physics, mathematics, geography, and computer science. This multifaceted preparation serves as a platform for diverse careers and future study.

  7. Personal Growth: Being passionate about animals and nature can contribute benefit both in person growth and gratification. Students who are passionate about the nature of the living world may find themselves very much interested in pursuing a degree in zoology.

Types of B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Course

There are several modes in which you can pursue a Bachelor of Science Honors (B.Sc. Hons.) degree in Zoology:

  1. Full-time Mode: This is the easiest option for an individual to pursue B.Sc. Hons. at the Zoology, where the students attend class face-to-face and the course duration varies from 3 to 4 years based on the university structure. They get to work in laboratories and have a chance to participate in research projects.

  2. Part-time Mode: Some universities offer part-time programs where working professionals or other people who have life commitments can earn their degrees but at the same time balance work and other life issues. In contrast to a full-time program, they can go on for years, but students enjoy a high level of flexibility.

  3. Online Mode: As technology is constantly advancing, many universities are providing opportunities for online B.sc study program now.Hons.in Zoology programs. e-Learning encourages everybody to learn from everywhere no matter where their place of study because they just need the internet. The material delivered in the online course comprises of lectures, assignments, quizzes and exam that are done online. On the one hand, there may be a lack of hands-on experience in spite of the online classes.

  4. Distance Learning Mode: Similarly to online education, distance learning gives the opportunity for students to catch up when they feel ready or to skip subjects which they have already mastered. In this scenario, the university provides the student with actual physical stuff, like textbooks, CDs, DVDs, etc., as study materials. Assignments and evaluations are submitted via post or e-mail. Also, for this learning system, onsite training may not be available.

  5. Integrated program: Some institutes do offer a 5 yr integrated M.Sc. programs post high school, merging graduate and undergraduate studies. On graduation students have acquired both B.Sc.Hons.and M.Sc.degrees. This choice gives the student more complete and advanced knowledge and skills in zoology.

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Admission Process

The admission process for the Bachelor of Science Honours (B.Sc. Hons.) in Zoology is a procedure which consists of several stages. First of all, the applicants will complete the documents including personal information of their desired college. Then they have to appear in the entrance test which among the various tests, CUET UG seems to be appropriate. The eligibility criteria include the candidate getting an English subject for the 10+2 level and also having an entrance exam valid score. This is followed by the counseling process that involves among others, document verification, choice selection, and seat allocation for the qualified candidates. Finally, the seats are assigned and the admission of successful candidates in college is confirmed by visiting college and paying the fees.

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Eligibility Criteria

The eligibility criteria for B.Sc. (Hons.) in Zoology degree requires the applicant to pursue his/her 10+2 in science or an equivalent examination with a minimum of 50% marks. Admission to B.Sc. (Hons.) in Zoology is done through merit-based and entrance exam-based methods like BHU UET, MCAER CET, NEST, JEST. 

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Accepted Entrance Exams

The entrance exams that are commonly accepted for admission to B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology programs are presented in below:

Exam Name Conducting University
DUET University of Delhi
IPUCET Indraprastha University, New Delhi
JNUEE Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi
BHU UET Banaras Hindu University
AMU ENTRANCE EXAMS Aligarh Muslim University
PU CET Panjab University, Chandigarh
KIITEE Kalinga Institute of Industrial Technology, Bhubaneswar
LPUNEST Lovely Professional University, Phagwara
SAAT Siksha 'O' Anusandhan Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar
VITMEE Vellore Institute of Technology, Vellore

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Selection Process

The selection process for B.Sc. Hons. Zoology also comprises both of merit-based and entrance exam based. Merit-based admission is done on the sole basis of the score acquired by the student in qualifying examination while entrance-based admission is done through the national level, state level, or college level entrance exams which are conducted by the central board, state board, or by the college organization respectively. The entrance-based admission is done on the basis of the merit position by the candidates in the entrance exam, and it is done through the counseling process. The admission criteria for B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology demands passing the 12th class in Science with at least 50% aggregate marks, and Chemistry and Biology to be the main subjects. The admission process for B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology usually starts in the month of May or June every year.

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Skills Required

Skill Description
Scientific Knowledge A strong foundation in biological sciences including anatomy, physiology, ecology, genetics, and evolution is essential.
Observation Skills The ability to closely examine animals and their environments to collect data is crucial.
Analytical Skills You will need to be able to interpret data from experiments, dissections, and field observations to draw conclusions.
Problem-Solving Skills Being able to identify and solve problems related to animal biology and conservation is important.
Written Communication Skills Communicating research findings clearly and concisely in lab reports, research papers, and grant proposals is a must.
Oral Communication Skills You may need to present your research findings to colleagues or the public, so strong oral communication skills are important.
Time Management Skills Balancing coursework, laboratory work, and research projects requires good time management skills.
Computer Skills Competency in using software for data analysis, presentations, and scientific writing is beneficial.
Teamwork Skills Many research projects and field studies involve working collaboratively with others.

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Fee Structure

The fee structure for a B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology program in India can depend on the college or university. Here are some of the common types of fees presented below:

  1. Admission Fee: This fee is a one-time advance payment, and you have to pay it in the first year of your course to secure your place at college or university. The cost could be from INR 5,000 to INR 50,000 or more, depending on the magnitude of the institution and its facilities.

  2. Application Fee: This is a non-refundable fee payable with the application to the college or university. It takes care of the application fee for you. The amount varies from INR 500 to INR 3,000.

  3. Tuition Fee: This is the primary fee you are charged in exchange for your education. For a B.Sc. The (Hons.) Zoology program can cost between INR 50,000 and INR 2 lakhs per year too, depending on whether it is a centralized or state university. Some schools may have lower tuition rates but in turn charge extra for specific services.

  4. Hostel Fee: If you decide to stay in a hostel that is provided by the university or college, then you’re going to have to pay that fee. It mostly involves paying the bills for the bed, food and other necessities of everyday life. This could range from INR 60,000 to INR 1.5 lakhs/year.

  5. Caution Money Deposit: It is a refundable deposit which you are expected to pay at the time of admission, and it’s returned to you after the completion of your studies or when you terminate your stay in the hostel. The amount could be from 5,000 INR to 20,000 INR.

  6. Transportation Fee: The issue here is if your college does not have hostel facilities, and you are a daily commuter, then you have to pay transportation fees. This may range between INR 5,000 and INR 20,000 as an annual allowance.

  7. Library Fee: Some colleges or universities can have a supplementary fee for using their libraries’ facilities. This can range from INR 1000 per annum to as high as INR 5000 per annum.

  8. Lab Fee: Since the primary experience on a zoology degree is gaining practical experience by doing lab work, there may be a lab fee to be paid to manage the laboratory equipment and supplies. It can vary from INR 5,000 to INR 20,000 per year, depending on the state.

  9. Examination Fee: It is a must for you to pay examination appearance fees. The amount is approximately INR 2,000 to INR 5,000 per semester.

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Top Private Colleges

The top private colleges offered B.Sc. Hons. in Zoology program are presented in table:

College Name Location
Christ University Bangalore, Karnataka
Symbiosis International University Pune, Maharashtra
Loyola College Chennai, Tamil Nadu
St. Xavier's College Mumbai, Maharashtra
Madras Christian College Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Fergusson College Pune, Maharashtra
Mount Carmel College Bangalore, Karnataka
Women's Christian College Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Presidency College Bangalore, Karnataka
The Oxford College of Science Bangalore, Karnataka

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Top Government Colleges

The top government colleges offered Bachelor of Science Honors (B.Sc. Hons.) in Zoology program presented in a table:

College Name Location
University of Delhi, Miranda House New Delhi
University of Delhi, Hindu College New Delhi
University of Delhi, St. Stephen’s College New Delhi
Banaras Hindu University (BHU), Institute of Science Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Aligarh Muslim University (AMU), Department of Zoology Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh
Osmania University, Department of Zoology Hyderabad, Telangana
Panjab University, Chandigarh, Department of Zoology Chandigarh, Punjab
Cochin University of Science and Technology (CUSAT), Department of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries Kochi, Kerala
Annamalai University, Department of Zoology Chidambaram, Tamil Nadu
Jadavpur University, School of Life Sciences Kolkata, West Bengal

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Career Opportunities

Due to the need to manage and protect the country's wildlife, there are many career opportunities for major entrepreneurs in the field of Zoology. Most television news channels, such as Animal Planet, National Geographic, and Discovery Channel, have multiple channels for different filmmakers and experts. Wildlife, botanical gardens, laboratories, zoos, aquariums, fisheries and aquaculture, animal clinics, museums, pharmaceutical companies, research hospitals, veterinary treatment institutions etc.

Job Position Job Description Average Annual Salary
Animal Caretaker Animal caretakers are responsible for meeting the daily needs of the animals. They feed, bathe, care for, and provide daily exercise for pets and other wildlife. 3 to 4 Lacs
Conservationist A conservationist is responsible for working with governments and landowners to guarantee the conservation of natural resources such as water and soil. They help find approaches to resources without exploiting wildlife and nature. 5 to 6 Lacs
Forensic Expert Forensic Science experts are in charge of assessing and inspecting physical aspects, compositions of wild animals’ anatomies and conducting the physical study. They may contain blood and other organic hairs, fluids, body excretions, paint, thread, drugs, and glass. 6 to 7 Lacs
Wildlife Biologist Wildlife Biologists are responsible for examining and observing wild animals and different forms of wildlife, and evaluating how they associate with their biological groups. 8 to 9 Lacs
Zoo Keeper The zookeepers are responsible for maintaining the well-being of zoo pets and animals. They regularly do everyday tasks for pets and animals, such as feeding, bathing, and taking care of their regular physical activities. 7 to 8 Lacs

B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology Future Scope

After completing the Bachelor of Science (B.Sc. Hons.) in Zoology, future prospects are bright with many career opportunities in various fields. Graduates can try to work as animal caregivers, behaviorists, animal handlers, veterinarians, veterinarians, biologists, researchers, and technical writers, and more. Also, with a B.Sc. Hons. Zoology degree, a modern-day person can work as either a pesticide specialist, veterinary medical technologist, aquarium specialist, conservationist, forensic specialist, or a participant in medical research, among other job opportunities. They have to seek for others to continue living. B.Sc. Salary Respectable. The salaries of the zoology profession vary according to the level of experience and can range from Rs. 2 lac to Rs. 8 lacs per annum. Furthermore, completing higher education, e.g. graduate studies, helps to achieve a better work position and potential abilities by dedicating more time to research activities, teaching, governmental examinations and professionalism in the field of zoology.

FAQs Related to B.Sc. (Hons.) Zoology

  1. What is B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: It is an undergraduate degree program that focuses on the study of animals and animal behavior, including their origin, evolution, structure, physiology, development, ecology, genetics, and classification.

  2. What are the eligibility criteria for B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: The candidate should have completed 10+2 or equivalent examination from a recognized board with science subjects such as Physics, Chemistry, Biology or Mathematics.

  3. How many years does it take to complete B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: It takes three years to complete the course on a full-time basis.

  4. Is there any entrance exam required for admission into B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: Yes, some universities conduct entrance exams for admission while others consider merit scores in the qualifying examination.

  5. What are the career opportunities after completing B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: Graduates can work in fields like wildlife conservation, research institutes, pharmaceutical companies, aquariums, zoos, veterinary hospitals, biotechnology industries, and academic institutions.

  6. Can I pursue higher studies after B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: Yes, graduates can pursue Master's degrees, PhDs, or other professional courses such as MBA, MCA, etc.

  7. Are practical classes included in B.Sc. Hons. Zoology curriculum?
    Answer: Yes, practical classes form an essential part of the curriculum, which help students gain hands-on experience in various laboratory techniques and fieldwork.

  8. Which subjects are taught in B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: Some common subjects include general zoology, comparative anatomy, physiology, genetics, entomology, ecology, marine biology, parasitology, and animal behavior.

  9. How much fees do I need to pay for B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: Fees vary depending upon the university, location, and infrastructure. Generally, the fee ranges between INR 50,000 to INR 2 lakhs per annum.

  10. Is internship mandatory during B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: While not always compulsory, most colleges encourage students to undertake summer training or internships to gain industry exposure and build contacts.

  11. What is the scope of studying abroad after B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: Students can apply for further education in reputed foreign universities, enhancing their knowledge base and skill sets.

  12. What are the job roles available after B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: Job titles may include Research Assistant, Wildlife Conservationist, Environmental Scientist, Veterinarian, Zoo Curator, Aquarist, Ecologist, Entomologist, Geneticist, Marine Biologist, and more.

  13. What skills are necessary to excel in B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: Strong observation skills, curiosity, analytical thinking, problem-solving abilities, communication skills, team spirit, patience, physical stamina, and adaptability.

  14. What are the salary prospects after B.Sc. Hons. Zoology?
    Answer: Entry level salaries range from INR 2.5 lakhs to INR 5 lakhs per annum, but this varies based on factors such as employer type, location, and individual performance.

  15. Does B.Sc. Hons. Zoology offer specializations?
    Answer: Yes, certain universities provide specialization options within Zoology, allowing students to focus on specific areas of interest such as Animal Behavior, Ecology, Evolutionary Biology, Genetics, Marine Biology, Microbiology, Parasitology, and Physiology.

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