Bengaluru: Vice President M Venkaiah Naidu on Monday demanded
that higher education institutions provide students with 21st century skills.
noted that the fourth industrial revolution is coming to our doorstep and India
can't afford to ignore this chance. Naidu
also demanded the application of the National Education Policy in "letter
and spirit."
"Today,
the 4th industrial revolution is knocking at our door and it is driven by the knowledge
economy and cutting-edge technological innovations. We cannot afford to miss
this opportunity and our higher education institutions must equip our youth
with 21st-century skills," Naidu stated.
In
his address to the 6th Convocation of PES University in the city, President
said the NEP-2020 policy is designed to transform and shift the higher
education institutions of the country in the direction of the challenges of the
new knowledge economy. "The
new education policy is a well-documented, well researched and well thought of
policy document, which has been presented to the country after a long, detailed
discussion with all the stakeholders, and every university and educational
institution, state and central government institutions, should seriously and
truthfully implement the policy in letter and spirit," he added.
The
Vice President stated that there is a pressing need to align our classrooms at
universities with the latest global trends, including 5G-based technology that
can be used across a variety of fields like agriculture, medical
administration, commerce, as well as industrial and business management.
Noting
that two satellites were constructed and launched by students and faculty at
PES University in association with DRDO and ISRO He said that the government
has implemented radical reforms to the space industry aimed at increasing
participation of the private sector in space-related activities. "I would urge our private institutions and
universities to make the best use of this opportunity and to work towards
making India self-reliant and technologically advanced in the space
sector," he said.
Additionally,
Drone technologies are an additional emerging technology that will bring
immense advantages to nearly all sectors of the economy, including
transportation, agriculture, surveillance defense, defence, and law
enforcement. Vice President noted that the drone industry is anticipated to
create over five lakh jobs over within the next 3 years. India due to its
advantages in the fields of innovation, IT and low-cost engineering is a good
candidate for becoming a drone hub in the world over the next decade.
"We
must focus our attention on creating skilled manpower for this sector .... In
fact, all our higher education institutions and universities should be alive to
national needs and they must review and align their existing courses to the
emerging global trends or start new courses in tune with them," said the
professor. stated.
In
the 21st century, the global economy is dominated by knowledge-related
activities, he said, adding that India aims to become a multi-trillion-dollar
economy by 2050 and NEP-2020 sets a target of at least 50 per cent of this to
come from knowledge-related activities and skills. Technological universities play a unique function to play
in the transformation of India into a powerhouse of knowledge.
The
Vice President urged universities to place more emphasis on the possibility of
implementing patents in the context of Intellectual Property rights (IPR)
rather than academic patents in order to provide a boost to the industry and
economy Vice President declared that India must immediately take a
multidisciplinary approach to R&D and should also enhance links between
industry and institutions to achieve better research results.
"I
find that many technical books used by engineering students in India are
published by foreign authors. It would be good if our learned academicians
could promote knowledge economy by authoring books of global standards on
contemporary themes. I say so because Indian authors can better contextualize
the engineering course content with regard to Indian socio-economic
conditions," he added. This
would be beneficial to students who are young since they'll be able to
understand and solve the various issues facing the rural population of India
farmers, rural India and other groups that are disadvantaged in our society.
added.
"We
must also strive to create study material in Indian languages for the benefit
of our students. We must promote Indian languages. I would like to see a day
when all the technical courses including medicine are taught in the mother
tongue of the student," said the doctor. added.
Naidu
also demanded that the academic journals published in India to keep rights to
copyright and ownership over knowledge created in the nation, which could be
transferred to international journals where our research papers are published. He also emphasized that research that is socially
relevant and technological advancements are the necessity of the moment Vice
President Naidu said on their way to excellence, universities should also be
able to address national-relevant and global questions."
In
the recent past there are two issues that require global attention, namely.
climate change, as well as sustainable development. National institutes and universities as well as
technological universities have a responsibility to be involved in these issues
that are globally regarded as priority," he added.
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