Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) Admission Process

  • course years 5 Years
  • type of course Under Graduate
  • course stream Medical
  • course type Full Time

Discover the comprehensive admission process for the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) program. Get insights into the steps and requirements for pursuing a career in medicine.

MBBS: Admission Process, Eligibility Criteria, Entrance Exam, Selection Process, Fee Payment, Cutoff

MBBS admission 2024 is highly competitive as it is the gateway to pursuing a career in medicine in India. To secure a seat in an MBBS program, candidates must first appear for the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test Undergraduate (NEET UG), which serves as the sole qualifying examination for admission to most medical institutions in the country. The test assesses students' knowledge and understanding of topics covered under Physics, Chemistry, and Biology during their higher secondary education. It is mandatory for applicants to have passed class 12th or equivalent from a recognized board with these subjects.

Once the NEET results are declared, qualified candidates participate in the centralized counseling process conducted by various state authorities responsible for allocating seats in medical colleges based on merit. Some popular colleges offering MBBS programs include All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) DelhiChristian Medical College (CMC) VelloreBanaras Hindu University (BHU), and Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education & Research (JIPMER) Puducherry, among others. While fees for government colleges range between INR 10,000 and INR 50,000 annually, private college fees can go up to INR 25 lakhs per annum. Therefore, preparing well for NEET and being aware of the admission criteria and procedures is crucial for aspirants seeking MBBS admission 2024.

MBBS Admission Process 2024

The MBBS admission process in India is highly centralized and governed by the National Testing Agency (NTA), which conducts the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test Undergraduate (NEET UG) examination every year. This exam serves as the sole basis for determining eligibility for admissions into undergraduate medical courses such as MBBS, BDS, and others offered by various government and private medical institutions throughout the country.

To be considered for MBBS admission, candidates must first appear for the NEET UG exam, followed by meeting the minimum eligibility criteria set forth by the Medical Council of India (MCI). Candidates who qualify the entrance test are then ranked based on their scores and subsequently called upon to participate in the counseling process conducted at either state or national level depending on the institution they wish to join. During this stage, applicants can express their preferences regarding college choices and specializations. Ultimately, seats will be allotted according to rank, availability, and choice-filling pattern. It's worth noting that there might be additional requirements like document verification and payment of fees during this period.

MBBS Eligibility Criteria

To be eligible for admission into an MBBS program in India, candidates must meet specific criteria:

  1. Age Limit: Applicants should have attained the age of 17 years as of December 31st of the year of admission. There is no upper age limit for appearing in the NEET examination.

  2. Educational Qualifications: Candidates must have completed Class 12th or equivalent with Science stream subjects – Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Biotechnology, and English. They should have secured a minimum aggregate of 50% marks in PCB combined (for general category), while SC/ST/OBC categories need only 40%. Additionally, they must have passed each subject individually.

  3. Nationality: Indian nationals, Non-Resident Indians (NRIs), Overseas Citizens of India (OCIs), Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs), and Foreign Nationals are eligible to apply for MBBS programs in India.

MBBS Entrance Exams

The most widely recognized entrance examination for MBBS aspirants is the National Eligibility cum Entrance Test (NEET). Conducted annually by the National Testing Agency (NTA), NEET evaluates candidates' proficiency across multiple disciplines, determining their eligibility for admission into undergraduate medical courses like MBBS, BDS, BAMS, BSMS, BUMS, and BHMS.

MBBS Counseling Sessions

Counseling sessions serve as opportunities for both candidates and educational institutions to gauge compatibility and mutual interest. Institutions assess candidates' potential and academic background during these interactions, helping them determine whether the individual would thrive within their learning environment. Meanwhile, prospective students gain insights into college infrastructure, faculty expertise, course curriculum, extracurricular activities, and more, allowing them to make well-informed choices regarding their future education.

MBBS Selection Process

Following the entrance examination, shortlisted candidates undergo further evaluation through counseling sessions, which contribute significantly to the final selection process. Based on merit rankings, availability of seats, reservation policies, and other factors, candidates are assigned to specific colleges or universities offering MBBS programs. Throughout the counseling sessions, it's vital for applicants to remain proactive, express clear preferences, and maintain open lines of communication with university representatives to enhance their chances of securing desirable placements.

MBBS Document Verification

During the document verification phase, candidates must produce authentic copies of required documentation for scrutiny. Essential documents typically include:

  1. Mark sheets and passing certificates from Class 10th and 12th boards

  2. NEET admit card and scorecard

  3. Proof of identity (Aadhaar Card, PAN Card, Passport)

  4. Domicile certificate, if applicable

  5. Category certificate, if belonging to reserved categories

  6. Migration certificate from previously attended institution(s)

MBBS Fee Payment

Upon successful completion of preceding phases, candidates must remit the prescribed tuition fees to confirm their seats. Fees vary depending on the institute, ranging between INR 5 lakhs to over INR 1 crore per annum for private institutions. Public universities tend to offer lower fee structures compared to their private counterparts. Various modes of payment are available, including net banking, credit/debit cards, or demand drafts, as specified by respective institutions.

MBBS Seat Allotment

After fulfilling all requirements and paying the necessary fees, candidates receive confirmation letters detailing their seat allotments. Letters outline critical details such as college name, course duration, commencement date, and additional instructions pertaining to reporting procedures and orientation events. At this juncture, successful candidates embark upon their exciting journeys towards becoming qualified medical practitioners, committed to saving lives and alleviating suffering.

MBBS NEET Cutoff

The cutoff for MBBS through NEET is the minimum score required for candidates to be eligible for admission into medical courses. The cutoff varies every year based on factors like exam difficulty, the number of candidates, and available seats. It differs according to category, with separate percentiles and marks set for General, OBC, SC, ST, and Persons with Disabilities (PwD). Here's a summary:

Category NEET 2023 Cutoff Percentile NEET 2023 Cutoff Marks
General/EWS 50 720-135
OBC, SC, ST 40 136-107
General/EWS/PH 45 136-119
OBC & PH 40 120-107
SC & PH 40 123-106
ST & PH 40 120-109

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