The syllabus and subjects in the Bachelor of Medicine and Bachelor of Surgery (MBBS) program is a comprehensive and rigorous academic journey designed to equip aspiring medical professionals with the knowledge, skills, and competencies necessary to practice medicine effectively. The syllabus typically encompasses a wide array of subjects ranging from basic sciences like anatomy, physiology, and biochemistry to clinical disciplines such as internal medicine, surgery, pediatrics, obstetrics and gynecology, and psychiatry. This holistic approach ensures that students develop a solid foundation in both theoretical understanding and practical application of medical principles. The curriculum often includes hands-on clinical training, where students gain valuable experience in real healthcare settings, honing their diagnostic, therapeutic, and patient care skills. Additionally, subjects like pharmacology, pathology, microbiology, and forensic medicine are integrated to provide a well-rounded education that prepares students for the diverse challenges of the medical profession. The MBBS program not only focuses on academic excellence but also emphasizes the importance of ethical practice, communication skills, and professionalism, molding students into compassionate and competent healthcare providers ready to make a positive impact in the field of medicine.
Subjects | Topics |
---|---|
Anatomy | Microanatomy, Embryology and Genetics, Gross anatomy, Neuroanatomy |
Biochemistry | Molecular Biology, Biological cell, Hormones, Metabolic pathways, Enzymes, Cancer and cancer markers, Biomolecules, Food assimilation and nutrition |
Physiology | Respiratory System, Gastrointestinal System, Nutrition, General Physiology, Kidney, Nerve–Muscle, Neurophysiology, Blood, Environmental Physiology, Cardiovascular System, Nutrition, Yoga |
Subjects | Topics |
---|---|
Community Medicine | Infestations, Infective dermatoses, Ineffective dermatoses, Allergic disorders, Melanin synthesis, urticaria, Epidermopoiesis, Pathogenesis, Psoriasis, Gonococcal and Nongonococcal infections, HIV infection, Drug eruptions, Dermatological Emergencies, Vesiculo-bullous diseases, erythema multiforme. |
Pharmacology | General Pharmacology, Autacoids, Gastrointestinal and respiratory system, Cardiovascular system, Hormones, Miscellaneous, Central nervous system, Autonomic nervous system & The peripheral nervous system, Chemotherapy. |
Pathology | Systemic Pathology, General Pathology, Practical. |
Microbiology | Bacteriology, Microbiology, Virology, Laboratory Diagnosis of Viral Infection, Common Tests for Bacterial identification, Common Laboratory Methods for Diagnosis of Fungal Infections, Bacterial and Viral Genetics, Collection of Transport of Samples, Microorganisms associated with gastrointestinal infections, Sterilisation and disinfection, Gastrointestinal infections caused by parasites, Mycology, parasitology, Vaccines, Host-Parasite relationship, Immunodiagnosis, Bacterial Staining and Cultivation. |
Forensic Medicine and Toxicology | Toxicology, Forensic Medicine. |
Clinical Postings in Wards | Clinical postings in wards is what every MBBS student has to go through. Here students will get exposed to 12 weeks of clinical posting in the field of community medicine. |
OPD | OPD or Outpatient Department is defined as a particular place in the hospital which consists of medical and physical facilities, along with other staff. Everything takes place here on regularly scheduled hours care to the patients who are not primarily registered as the inpatients. |
Subjects | Topics |
---|---|
Community Medicine | Community Medicine deals with the health system of the overall population of a community. The services provided at Primary Healthcare centers are taught in this subject. |
ENT | ENT, also known as Otolaryngology, focuses on the treatment of the ear, nose, throat, head, and neck areas of the human body. |
Ophthalmology | Ophthalmology is the branch of medicine that deals with the treatment and diagnosis of the eye. It includes the study of diseases, surgical procedures, and medical management related to the eyes. It is derived from the Greek words "ophthalmos" meaning "eye" and "logia" meaning "study of the course." |
Subjects | Topics |
---|---|
Psychiatry | Psychiatric disorders, Emotion and its application to health, Behavioural Sciences, Cognitive process and memory, Schizophrenia, Anxiety neurosis, Bipolar disorders, personality disorders, depression, phobia, and OCD Head |
Dermatology and Venereology | Health Education, Environment, Behavioural Sciences, Nutrition, Biostatistics, Rehabilitation, Epidemiology, Important National Health Programs, Health Administration, Epidemiology of Communicable Diseases And Non-communicable Diseases, Counselling Maternal & Child Health, Geriatrics, Health Economics. |
Paediatrics | Growth and development, Respiratory system, Vital statistics, Nutrition, Infectious diseases, Immunization, Hematology, Gastro-Intestinal Tract, Cardiovascular system, Central Nervous System, Behavioral Problems, Neonatology, Fluid-Electrolyte, Pediatrics Emergencies, Genetics, Fluid-Electrolyte, Therapeutics, Genito-Urinary System, Pediatrics Surgical Problems. |
Anesthesiology | Cannulation, Preoperative evaluation & optimization, Nasopharyngeal or Oropharyngeal Airway insertion, Skills I/V, Attaching pulse oximeter, Bag-Mask Ventilation, BP cuff and ECG electrodes and setting up a monitor. |
Orthopaedics | Orthopaedic Oncology, Orthopaedic Neurology, Paediatric orthopaedics, Sports Medicine, Management of Trauma, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Radiology, Disorders of Spine, Fracture. |
Obstetrics and Gynaecology | Obstetrics, Gynaecology, Basic Sciences, Neonatology and Recent Advances, Contraception. |
the MBBS entrance exam syllabus for NEET 2024 presented in a table format:
Subject | Class 11 Topics | Class 12 Topics |
---|---|---|
Biology |
Diversity in Living World | Reproduction |
Structural Organisation in Animals and Plants | Genetics and Evolution | |
Cell Structure and Function | Biology and Human Welfare | |
Plant Physiology | Biotechnology and Its Applications | |
Human Physiology | Ecology and Environment | |
Physics |
Physical-world and Measurement | Electrostatics |
Kinematics | Current Electricity | |
Laws of Motion | Magnetic Effects of Current and Magnetism | |
Work, Energy, and Power | Electromagnetic Induction and Alternating Currents | |
Motion of System of Particles and Rigid Body | Electromagnetic Waves | |
Gravitation | Optics | |
Properties of Bulk Matter | Dual Nature of Matter and Radiation | |
Thermodynamics | Atoms and Nuclei | |
Behavior of Perfect Gas and Kinetic Theory | Electronic Devices | |
Oscillations and Waves | - | |
Chemistry |
Basic Concepts of Chemistry | Solid State |
Structure of Atom | Solutions | |
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties | Electrochemistry | |
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure | Surface Chemistry | |
Thermodynamics | d and f Block Elements | |
Equilibrium | Coordination Compounds | |
Redox Reactions | Haloalkanes and Haloarenes | |
Hydrogen | Alcohols, Phenols, and Ethers | |
s-Block Element (Alkali and Alkaline Earth Metals) | Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids | |
Hydrocarbons | Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen | |
Environmental Chemistry | Biomolecules |
The recommended books for MBBS (Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery) students. Here's a table with some popular and essential books for various subjects in the MBBS curriculum:
Subject | Book Title | Author(s) |
---|---|---|
Anatomy | Gray's Anatomy for Students | Richard L. Drake, A. Wayne Vogl, Adam W. M. Mitchell |
Physiology | Guyton and Hall Textbook of Medical Physiology | John E. Hall |
Biochemistry | Harper's Illustrated Biochemistry | Victor W. Rodwell, David I. Doherty, David N. Bender |
Pathology | Robbins and Cotran Pathologic Basis of Disease | Vinay Kumar, Abul K. Abbas, Jon C. Aster |
Pharmacology | Goodman & Gilman's: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics | Laurence L. Brunton, Bruce A. Chabner, Björn C. Knollmann |
Microbiology | Bailey & Scott's Diagnostic Microbiology | Elizabeth J. Casman, Noel R. Rose, Everly Conway de Macario |
Forensic Medicine | Simpson's Forensic Medicine | Modi's Medical Jurisprudence and Toxicology |
Medicine | Davidson's Principles and Practice of Medicine | Graham M. McKee, John G. G. Lowe, Christopher D. O'Callaghan |
Surgery | Sabiston Textbook of Surgery | Courtney M. Townsend Jr., R. Daniel Beauchamp, Kenneth L. Mattox, David R. Farley, Mark B. Orringer, Mary E. Klingensmith |
Obstetrics and Gynecology | Williams Obstetrics | Cunningham, Leveno, Bloom, Hauth, Gilstrap, Wenstrom |
Pediatrics | Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics | Robert M. Kliegman, Bonita E. Stanton, Joseph W. St. Geme, Nina F. Schor, Richard E. Behrman |
Psychiatry | Kaplan & Sadock's Synopsis of Psychiatry | Benjamin J. Sadock, Virginia A. Sadock, Pedro Ruiz |
What are the main subjects covered in the MBBS syllabus?
The main subjects covered in the MBBS syllabus include Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry, Pharmacology, Pathology, Microbiology, Forensic Medicine, Community Medicine, Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics and Gynecology, Pediatrics, and Psychiatry.
How is the MBBS syllabus structured?
The MBBS syllabus is usually divided into three phases: pre-clinical, para-clinical, and clinical. The pre-clinical phase focuses on basic medical sciences, the para-clinical phase covers applied medical sciences, and the clinical phase involves practical training in hospitals.
What is the duration of the MBBS course?
The duration of the MBBS course varies from country to country. In most countries, it is a five-year course, while in some countries, it is a six-year course.
Is the MBBS syllabus the same in all countries?
No, the MBBS syllabus is not the same in all countries. Each country has its own curriculum and syllabus for the MBBS program. However, there are some common subjects and topics that are covered in most MBBS programs.
What is the importance of the MBBS syllabus?
The MBBS syllabus is important because it provides a comprehensive understanding of the human body, its functions, and diseases. It also equips students with the necessary skills and knowledge to diagnose and treat various medical conditions.
How often is the MBBS syllabus updated?
The MBBS syllabus is updated periodically to keep up with the latest developments in medical science and technology. The frequency of updates varies from university to university and from country to country.
What are the career prospects after completing the MBBS course?
After completing the MBBS course, students can pursue a career in various fields such as clinical practice, research, teaching, public health, and administration. They can also specialize in various fields such as cardiology, neurology, oncology, and many more.
Is the MBBS syllabus difficult?
The MBBS syllabus is considered to be challenging and requires a lot of hard work and dedication. However, with proper guidance and study habits, it can be mastered.
What are the eligibility criteria for pursuing an MBBS course?
The eligibility criteria for pursuing an MBBS course vary from country to country. In most countries, students need to have completed their high school education with science subjects such as biology, chemistry, and physics. They also need to clear the entrance exams conducted by the respective universities or medical schools.
What are the skills required to excel in the MBBS course?
To excel in the MBBS course, students need to have good analytical and problem-solving skills, excellent communication skills, empathy, and a strong work ethic. They should also be able to work under pressure and handle stress effectively.
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