The Common Law Admission Test 2026 is the country-wide entrance exam for UG (BA LLB) and PG (LLM) courses in 24 National Law Universities (NLUs) in India (excluding NLU Delhi). The choice process is centralised and carried out by the Consortium of NLUs. Understanding the CLAT 2026 selection process is important for future law candidates to get a seat in the best NLUs. Here's a detailed explanation. Read the complete article and get more details here.
CLAT Selection Process 2026
The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a feature for those who wish to pursue undergraduate and postgraduate programs at prestigious institutions in India. Designed to streamline the admission process, CLAT assesses candidates on various criteria including aptitude, reasoning, understanding and knowledge of law.
The CLAT 2026 selection process is a multi-stage process that assesses the aptitude of law candidates and ensures that they meet the requirements of various National Law Universities (NLUs) in India. Here is a detailed overview of the selection process:.
CLAT 2026 Selection Process: Overview
The CLAT selection process for 2026 involves the following key steps:
- Registration and Application Form Submission
The CLAT 2026 selection procedure starts with the online application form submission and registration. Aspirants need to approach the official website of the Consortium of NLUs and fill in the application form, giving correct personal, academic, and contact details. Uploading required documents like a recent passport-size photograph, signature, and category certificate (if submitted) is also compulsory. The application fee is also to be paid online to finalise the process.
Applicants are also required to upload:
- A recent passport-size photograph
- Signature
- Category certificate (if applicable)
To finalise the registration, the prescribed CLAT 2026 application fee must be paid online:
- ₹4,000 for General/OBC/EWS candidates
- ₹3,500 for SC/ST/BPL candidates
- CLAT 2026 Entrance Exam
Once they register successfully, the candidates will take the CLAT 2026 entrance examination, which will tentatively be conducted in December 2025. The examination will be held offline (pen-and-paper) mode. For the under-graduate program, the test contains 120 multiple-choice questions from disciplines like English, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, Current Affairs, and Quantitative Techniques. The PG examination comprises objective as well as descriptive questions on the core law subjects.
- Declaration of Results and Merit List
After the test, the Consortium will declare the results of CLAT 2026 in the form of scorecards and All India Rank (AIR). A merit list will also be declared, indicating the ranks of the candidates belonging to various categories. In the event of a tie in the scores of two or more candidates, tie-breaker criteria like higher Legal Reasoning marks, age, or computerised draw of lots shall be applied.
- Counselling Registration
Shortlisted candidates are required to apply for the centralized counselling process done by the Consortium. In this phase, candidates will pay a counselling fee (₹30,000 for General/OBC/EWS and ₹20,000 for SC/ST candidates) and fill in their order of preference for the NLUs. Participation in this phase alone is required to be eligible for seat allotment.
- Seat Allotment Rounds
Seat allocations are conducted through several rounds (typically five), based on the candidate's CLAT rank, category, and NLU preference. Candidates can be allotted a seat in one of the NLUs in each round. Candidates can accept the seat, float or opt out of the process. Seat allocations are repeated until there are no seats available.
- Admission Confirmation and Reporting
Shortlisted candidates who are offered a seat need to confirm their admission by paying the balance admission fee directly to the NLU to which they are allocated. They also need to upload or submit documents for verification. On completion of this, the candidates need to report to the NLU either in person or through an online portal, as directed by the university. The admission procedure is completed with successful verification and confirmation.
CLAT Selection Process 2026: Application Process
- Registration: Candidates have to register online at CLAT's official website.
- Application Form: Fill the application form with personal, educational and contact details.
- Document Upload: Upload required documents including the latest photograph and signature.
- Fee Payment: Pay the application through the given online payment methods.
- Submission: Submit the completed application form and print a copy for future reference.
CLAT Selection Process 2026: Admit Card
The admit card for CLAT 2026 will be released online through the official website of the Consortium of NLUs. Candidates who have successfully registered for the exam can log in using their credentials to download and print their admit card.
The CLAT 2026 admit card is an essential document that must be carried to the exam centre. It will include important details such as the name and address of the exam centre, the exam date, and the reporting time. Candidates are advised to verify all the information mentioned on the admit card and carry a valid photo ID along with it on the day of the examination.
CLAT Selection Process 2026: CLAT Examination
Once registered, candidates will appear for the CLAT 2026 entrance exam, expected to be held in December 2025 in offline (pen-and-paper) mode.
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Feature
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UG Exam
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PG Exam
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Mode
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Offline (Pen and Paper)
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Offline (Pen and Paper)
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Duration
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2 Hours
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2 Hours
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Type of Questions
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Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs)
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Multiple-Choice Questions (MCQs)
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Total Questions
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150 Questions
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120 Questions
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Subjects Covered
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- English Language
- Current Affairs (incl. GK)
- Legal Reasoning
- Logical Reasoning
- Quantitative Techniques
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- Constitutional Law
- Jurisprudence
- Other law subjects (Contract, Torts, Criminal Law, International Law, IPR)
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Marking Scheme
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+1 for the correct answer
-0.25 for wrong answer
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+1 for correct answer
-0.25 for wrong answer
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CLAT Selection Process 2026: Result Declaration
- Publication: The results will be published online on the official website of CLAT.
- Scorecard: Candidates can download the scorecard containing their marks and rank.
CLAT Selection Process 2026: Counselling Process
- Registration for Counselling: Candidates who are qualified based on their CLAT scores must register for the counselling process.
- Choice Filling: Applicants must complete the desired NLU electives.
- Seat Allotment: The allotment of seats is based on the candidate's rank, preferences and availability of seats.
- Fee Payment: After the allotment of seats, candidates have to pay counselling and confirmation fees to get their seats.
- Document Verification: Candidates must report to the selected NLU for document verification and final admission formalities.
CLAT Selection Process 2026: Admission process
- Final Admission: Candidates who complete the document verification and payment process will be admitted to their respective NLUs.
- Commencement of Classes: The academic session begins as per the schedule provided by each NLU.
CLAT Selection Process 2026: Key Points to Remember
- Eligibility: Make sure you meet the eligibility criteria for the UG or PG program before applying.
- Preparation: Focus on a comprehensive preparation strategy covering all sections of the syllabus.
- Important Dates: Keep track of important dates for applications, exams, results and counselling.
Admission Criteria for Top NLUs through CLAT 2026
Here’s a quick overview of admission eligibility for some of the top NLUs:
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NLU
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Programs Offered
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Eligibility (UG)
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Selection Criteria
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NLSIU Bangalore
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BA LLB (Hons)
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10+2 with 45% (Gen)
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CLAT rank + Counselling
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NALSAR Hyderabad
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BA LLB (Hons)
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10+2 with 45% (Gen)
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CLAT rank + Preference
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WBNUJS Kolkata
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BA LLB (Hons)
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10+2 with 45% (Gen)
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CLAT rank + Seat availability
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NLU Jodhpur
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BA/BBA LLB (Hons)
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10+2 with 45% (Gen)
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CLAT AIR
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GNLU Gandhinagar
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BA/BCom/BBA/BSc LLB (Hons)
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10+2 with 45%
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Merit & Choice filling
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